Best Migraine Doctor in Hyderabad

Dr. Bonagiri Shivani, a renowned specialist at Kaira Clinic, is the best migraine doctor in Hyderabad, offering expert care and personalized treatment plans. With her extensive experience in neurology, she provides relief to patients suffering from migraines, ensuring a better quality of life. Trust Dr. Shivani for compassionate, top-notch migraine care.

Understanding Migraines

Migraines are a significant health concern characterized by intense and debilitating headaches. They are more than just a regular headache and can include symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Migraines can last for hours to days, and the pain can be so severe that it interferes with daily activities.

Common Causes and Triggers of Migraines

Migraines may be triggered by a variety of factors, and understanding these can help in managing the condition:

1. Genetic Factors: Migraines have a strong genetic component and often run in families.
2. Environmental Triggers: These include stress, bright or flashing lights, loud noises, and strong smells.
3. Dietary Triggers: Certain foods and beverages, such as aged cheeses, processed foods, alcohol (especially red wine), and foods containing caffeine and MSG.
4. Hormonal Changes: For women, fluctuations in estrogen levels during menstrual cycles, pregnancy, or menopause can trigger migraines.
5. Medications: Some medications can aggravate migraine symptoms, including oral contraceptives and vasodilators.
6. Lifestyle Factors: Changes in sleep patterns, physical exertion, and weather changes can also initiate migraines.

Symptoms of Migraines

Migraine symptoms may occur in stages and can vary from one person to another:

1. Prodrome: Subtle changes one or two days before the migraine, including constipation, mood changes, food cravings, neck stiffness, increased thirst and urination, and frequent yawning.
2. Aura: For some people, aura might occur before or during migraines. Auras are reversible symptoms of the nervous system, often visual disturbances, such as seeing various shapes, bright spots, or flashes of light.
3. Attack: During a migraine, you might experience pain on one side or both sides of your head, sensitivity to light, sounds, and sometimes smells and touch, nausea, and vomiting.
4. Post-drome: Following the attack, you might feel drained, confused, and washed out for up to a day.

Diagnosing Migraines

The diagnosis of migraines involves a review of medical history, symptoms, and a physical examination. Diagnostic tests like MRI or CT scans may be used to rule out other causes of headaches.

Treatment Options for Migraines

Medications

1. Pain-relieving medications: These are taken during migraine attacks and are designed to stop symptoms that have already begun.
2. Preventive medications: These are taken regularly, often daily, to reduce the severity or frequency of migraines.

Non-Medicinal Treatments

1. Biofeedback: This technique helps people control some body functions by monitoring responses like muscle tension and skin temperature.
2. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT): Helps to manage pain by changing the way you think and behave.
3. Acupuncture: Involves the insertion of fine needles into specific points on the body and may reduce migraine frequency.

Lifestyle Modifications and Home Remedies

1. Regular Physical Activity: Exercise can help reduce the frequency and intensity of migraines.
2. Adequate Hydration and Balanced Diet: Avoiding known dietary triggers and staying hydrated can prevent migraines.
3. Stress Management: Techniques such as yoga, meditation, and relaxation exercises can help manage stress.

Preventing Migraines

Preventive strategies may require combining lifestyle changes, home remedies, and medical treatment. Keeping a headache diary can help identify triggers and determine effective prevention strategies.